Catullus
84–54 BC
Roman Neoteric·Roma
Wrote 116 surviving poems, most of them addressed to a married woman he called Lesbia. The famous Carmen 5 — vivamus, mea Lesbia, atque amemus — counts kisses by the thousand specifically to confuse anyone trying to count them, because in Roman folk magic naming a number gave the evil eye purchase. He is the proof that grief, lust, and meticulous prosody can occupy the same line without diminishing each other.
Key Ideas
01
The lyric self as a legitimate philosophical subject
02
Love and grief as inseparable conditions
03
Odi et amo — I hate and I love, and the contradiction is the truth
04
Form as the discipline that makes feeling bearable